How to Fix a Split Infinitive
Split infinitives have long been a source of confusion and concern for many grammar enthusiasts. The phrase “split infinitive” refers to the placement of an adverb between the word “to” and the infinitive verb form. While some grammar rules strictly prohibit this construction, others argue that it is acceptable in certain contexts. In this article, we will discuss how to fix a split infinitive and when it is appropriate to do so.
Understanding Split Infinitives
A split infinitive occurs when an adverb is placed between “to” and the base form of a verb. For example, “to quickly run” is a split infinitive. Some common adverbs used in split infinitives include “quickly,” “easily,” “happily,” and “perfectly.” The confusion arises because traditional grammar rules suggest that the adverb should be placed before “to” or after the verb.
When to Fix a Split Infinitive
In most cases, it is not necessary to fix a split infinitive. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, split infinitives have been used in English for over 500 years and are considered standard in many contexts. However, there are situations where fixing a split infinitive may be appropriate:
1. When the adverb is essential to the meaning of the sentence.
2. When the adverb is used to emphasize a particular aspect of the action.
3. When the sentence structure would be awkward or unclear without the adverb.
How to Fix a Split Infinitive
If you determine that a split infinitive needs to be fixed, there are a few methods you can use:
1. Move the adverb before “to”: “To quickly run” becomes “Quickly to run.”
2. Move the adverb after the verb: “To run quickly” becomes “Run quickly.”
3. Use a different construction: Instead of “to quickly run,” you could say “quickly running” or “in a quick manner.”
Example Sentences
Here are some examples to illustrate how to fix a split infinitive:
1. Incorrect: “I want to perfectly understand the concept.”
Correct: “I want to understand the concept perfectly.”
2. Incorrect: “She decided to quickly leave the room.”
Correct: “She decided to leave the room quickly.”
3. Incorrect: “He tried to easily solve the problem.”
Correct: “He tried solving the problem easily.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, split infinitives are not always a grammar error and can be acceptable in certain contexts. When deciding whether to fix a split infinitive, consider the meaning and emphasis of the sentence. If you choose to fix it, there are several methods to do so, including moving the adverb, using a different construction, or simply accepting the split infinitive as standard English.
