How to Cite Multiple Authors APA 7th Edition
In the APA 7th edition, citing multiple authors is a straightforward process that requires attention to detail. Proper citation of multiple authors is essential for academic integrity and giving credit to the original creators of the work. This article will guide you through the steps of citing multiple authors in APA 7th edition format.
Formatting the Citation
When citing multiple authors in APA 7th edition, the basic format is as follows:
Author(s). (Year). Title of the work. Publisher.
If there are two authors, simply list both names in the order they appear on the source. For example:
Smith, J., & Johnson, L. (2020). The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities. Environmental Studies Press.
For three or more authors, you list the first author followed by “et al.” (meaning “and others”) and the year of publication. For instance:
Garcia, M., Rodriguez, A., et al. (2019). The Role of Social Media in Modern Communication. Communication Journal.
Including Page Numbers
If you are citing a specific part of a work, such as a chapter or an article, include the page numbers in parentheses after the title. For example:
Smith, J., & Johnson, L. (2020). The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities (pp. 45-58). Environmental Studies Press.
Formatting in Text
When citing multiple authors in the text, follow these guidelines:
– For two authors, use both names each time you cite the source.
– For three or more authors, use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” in subsequent citations.
For example:
According to Smith and Johnson (2020), the impact of climate change on coastal cities is significant (p. 45).
Later in the text, you can simply write:
Smith et al. (2020) found that…
Formatting in References
In the References list, the format remains the same for multiple authors. However, you must ensure that the entries are alphabetized by the first author’s last name. If you have multiple works by the same author, list them in chronological order.
For example:
Garcia, M., Rodriguez, A., et al. (2019). The Role of Social Media in Modern Communication. Communication Journal.
Smith, J., & Johnson, L. (2020). The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities. Environmental Studies Press.
Conclusion
Citing multiple authors in APA 7th edition is a crucial skill for academic writers. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can ensure that your citations are accurate and adhere to the standards of academic integrity. Remember to always check the specific requirements of your institution or publication when formatting your citations.