How Many Authors Listed in APA 7?
In the realm of academic writing, adhering to citation guidelines is crucial for maintaining integrity and clarity. Among the most widely used citation styles is the APA (American Psychological Association) format, which is particularly prevalent in the social sciences. One common question that arises when using APA 7 is: how many authors should be listed in the reference list? This article delves into this topic, providing insights into the guidelines and best practices for listing authors in APA 7.
According to APA 7, it is essential to list all authors when citing a source, regardless of the number of authors. However, there are specific rules to follow when it comes to formatting the reference list. Here’s a breakdown of the guidelines:
1. Up to 20 authors: When there are 20 or fewer authors, include all their names in the reference list. Separate each name with a comma, and use an ampersand (&) before the last author’s name.
Example: Smith, J., Johnson, L., & Brown, M. (2020).
2. More than 20 authors: If a source has more than 20 authors, list the first 19 authors followed by a comma and “et al.” (meaning “and others”). Do not include the ampersand in this case.
Example: Thompson, A., Smith, B., Johnson, C., et al. (2021).
It is important to note that when citing a source with multiple authors, the order of the authors should be the same as in the original publication. This ensures consistency and allows readers to easily locate the source.
Moreover, it is crucial to follow these guidelines for both in-text citations and the reference list. In-text citations should also include the authors’ names and the year of publication, while the reference list should provide complete details about the source, such as the title, publication date, and publisher.
In conclusion, when using APA 7, it is recommended to list all authors in the reference list, with specific formatting rules for sources with more than 20 authors. By adhering to these guidelines, writers can maintain the integrity of their work and provide accurate citations for their sources. Remember, the key to successful APA 7 citations lies in consistency and clarity.
