Who is Snowball supposed to be in Animal Farm? This question has intrigued readers for decades since George Orwell’s classic novel was first published in 1945. Snowball, one of the key characters in the story, plays a significant role in the revolution and the subsequent rise of the pigs as the new rulers of the farm. His identity and symbolism have been widely debated, with various interpretations attempting to uncover the true nature of Snowball’s character and his representation in the novel.
Snowball is portrayed as a charismatic and intelligent pig, who is instrumental in organizing the animals’ rebellion against the oppressive human farmers. He is seen as the embodiment of revolutionary ideals and the driving force behind the establishment of Animalism, the guiding principles that the animals strive to uphold. Snowball’s role in the narrative is to inspire and motivate the other animals to fight for their freedom and to create a new, utopian society.
One interpretation of Snowball’s character suggests that he represents the early Soviet Union’s revolutionary leaders, such as Vladimir Lenin. Like Snowball, Lenin was a charismatic figure who played a crucial role in the Russian Revolution. Both characters are depicted as intelligent and persuasive speakers who can sway the masses with their words. Moreover, both Snowball and Lenin were associated with the concept of class struggle and the need for a new social order.
Another perspective posits that Snowball symbolizes the idealistic and optimistic side of the human spirit. His unwavering belief in the possibility of a better world for the animals reflects the hope that people have for a more just and equitable society. However, as the story progresses, Snowball’s character becomes increasingly complex. His idealism is contrasted with the corrupting influence of power, as Snowball himself becomes more autocratic and less concerned with the well-being of the animals.
Furthermore, some readers argue that Snowball represents the inherent flaws within the human character. His fall from grace and ultimate betrayal of the animals serve as a cautionary tale about the dangers of blind idealism and the corrupting nature of power. In this sense, Snowball’s character is a reflection of the human condition, highlighting the struggle between good and evil, and the complexities of human nature.
In conclusion, the question of who Snowball is supposed to be in Animal Farm is multifaceted and open to interpretation. Whether he represents the early Soviet Union’s revolutionary leaders, the idealistic human spirit, or the flaws within the human character, Snowball’s character serves as a powerful symbol in George Orwell’s allegorical novel. His journey from revolutionary hero to fallen leader serves as a stark reminder of the perils of power and the importance of maintaining vigilance against corruption.